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The art of asking

Open Questions Versus Closed Doors

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Photo: La Rareté de Prague by Published by: Jan 't Lam After: Thomas Cooper (Public domain), via Openverse

A closed question, one that can be answered with a single word, has its place: it confirms facts and moves things along quickly. But used too often, it quietly shuts conversations down before they have a chance to open.

Open questions work differently. They ask for a story, a reason, or an explanation, and in doing so they hand the other person control over how much they want to share. This small shift in control is often what makes a conversation feel generous rather than transactional.

The skill is knowing when each is needed. A closed question can rescue a rambling exchange; an open one can rescue a stalled one. Fluent conversationalists move between the two without much conscious thought, reading the moment rather than following a fixed rule.

Practising the shift is simple enough to try in almost any conversation. Swap a question that starts with did or is for one that starts with how or what, and notice how differently the other person responds. The words barely change, yet the invitation underneath them does.

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